Sodium Bicarbonate

Sodium Bicarbonate (chemical formula NaHCO₃), also known as baking soda, is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a leavening agent in baking. It is mildly alkaline and reacts with acids to release carbon dioxide gas, which helps dough rise.

In addition to culinary uses, sodium bicarbonate has a wide range of applications:

• Medical: Used as an antacid to relieve heartburn and acid indigestion.
• Household: Acts as a cleaning agent, deodorizer, and fire extinguisher for small grease or electrical fires.
• Industrial: Employed in chemical manufacturing, water treatment, and fire suppression.

Sodium bicarbonate is non-toxic, environmentally safe, and readily available, making it a versatile and essential compound in both everyday life and various industries.